Some False friends for Latin Speakers.
As English has many words that come from Latin, it s very common for students to think that the meaning of these words are exactly the same as in their own language. In fact, many words that come from Latin (especially verbs and adverbs) have a completely different meaning in English to the meaning they have in French, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, Romanian, Catalan etc.
Here are some of the most common ones and their meanings:
Actual -. real
Actually – in reality
Advertise – to put an advert in the newspaper (so as to sell something)
Advise – to tell someone what you think they should do
Agenda – the program for the day/for a meeting (i.e. What s on the agenda?)
Anxious - nervous
Argument – a debate or verbal fight
Assist – to help.
Attempt – to try
Attend – to be present at
Avocado – a type of vegetable that is used to make guacamole
Assume – to suppose / to undertake
Career – professional life
Conference – a meeting of many people (i.e. a congress)
Conductor – the person who checks your ticket on a bus
Conservatory – a room in the house that has a lot of sunlight where you keep plants etc.
Currently – at the moment, nowadays
Discussion – a conversation
Disgust – strong dislike
Divert – to deviate
Embarrassed - to feel shame at something
Eventually – finally
Figure – a number or amount (i.e. money) or used generally by women when talking about their weight
Idiom – expression used frequently by native speakers
Lecture – a conference or class given at university
Library – a quiet place where you can read books/study
Note – a piece of paper with something written on it
Notice – a written announcement, to notice – to pay attention / observe
Occasion – an event
Parent – mother or father
Particular – special
Politics – to do with the government/the running of a business
Policy – the rules of a government
Presume – to assume/suppose
To pretend – to do or say something that is not true
Prove – to demonstrate
Quiet – without speaking
Realize – to comprehend, finally see or understand something
Remove – to take away
Resume – to continue doing something
Reunion – when people see each other for the first time after the have been apart (i.e. high school reunion)
Sane – not crazy
Sensible – reasonable, logical
Spectacles – glasses
Sympathetic – understanding, showing empathy
Sympathy - compassion


